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Incident playbooks for law firms.

First-hour decisions, then ABA Model Rules, Formal Opinion 483, and state breach-notification triggers, then the longer-arc cleanup. Written for the firm administrator at 8:00am.

Showing 12 of 12 playbooks

  • TI

    Trust-account / IOLTA wire fraud

    A spoofed email changed the wire instructions on a settlement or closing. Money has moved. The next 72 hours are the whole game.

    Read playbook →
  • BE

    Business email compromise — impersonation

    Opposing counsel, the client, or a vendor isn't who they appear to be. A new mailbox rule is quietly forwarding privileged threads.

    Read playbook →
  • RM

    Ransomware mid-litigation

    The document-management system is encrypted and a motion is due at noon. The court will not move the deadline because you were hacked.

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  • PD

    Practice-management or document-management vendor compromise

    Clio, NetDocuments, iManage, or your DMS vendor has the incident. The firm is still responsible to the client.

    Read playbook →
  • SL

    Stolen or lost device with privileged data

    A laptop in a hotel, a phone in a cab, a banker's box in a car. The question is whether you can prove it was encrypted.

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  • ID

    Insider — departing attorney or staff

    The lawyer who left took the client list. Or staff snooped in a high-profile matter.

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  • CP

    Client portal / e-signature account takeover

    Stolen client credentials on the firm portal or DocuSign. The attacker may now be the client, for purposes of redirecting a disbursement.

    Read playbook →
  • NI

    New-matter intake / conflicts-check phishing

    The intake inbox is the least-locked-down mailbox in the firm — and it's where credential theft starts.

    Read playbook →
  • EC

    E-filing / court-system credential compromise

    PACER or state e-filing credentials are in the wrong hands. Fraudulent filings or sealed-matter surveillance are now possible.

    Read playbook →
  • CE

    Co-counsel, e-discovery, or vendor breach

    Someone else holding your client's data has had the incident. Your residual duty doesn't end at their door.

    Read playbook →
  • CI

    Cyber insurance, LPL, and bar-counsel response

    Once the dust settles, the duties start. ABA Opinion 483 has no safe harbor.

    Read playbook →
  • OC

    Outside Counsel Guidelines / client security-audit failure

    A major client sent a security addendum the firm can't meet. The engagement is now at risk.

    Read playbook →

HackFirstAid for Law Firms

The first hour after an incident decides whether your firm keeps the client's money, the client's secrets, and the client's trust. We walk firms through it in plain language.

Advisory, training, and incident response — not legal advice. Reading this site creates no attorney-client relationship.

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